{"id":1152,"date":"2023-06-06T12:02:10","date_gmt":"2023-06-06T09:02:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/?page_id=1152"},"modified":"2024-02-09T08:35:54","modified_gmt":"2024-02-09T05:35:54","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/?page_id=1152","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1152\" class=\"elementor elementor-1152\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6eb0984 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"6eb0984\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0de06ad\" data-id=\"0de06ad\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ff662d e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7ff662d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_hover&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:-3,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_hover&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_hover_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_hover_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_hover_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_hover_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cde5af3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cde5af3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d0f133f\" data-id=\"d0f133f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee6f991 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ee6f991\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628:<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-adedf46 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"adedf46\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-855d22c\" data-id=\"855d22c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1db230b elementor-widget elementor-widget-premium-addon-banner\" data-id=\"1db230b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"premium-addon-banner.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-banner-ib premium-banner-min-height premium-banner-animation5 none premium-banner__effect-type1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2166\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629-1536x864.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-banner-ib-desc\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"premium-banner-ib-title premium_banner_title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-banner-ib-content premium_banner_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#bonok\" class=\"premium-banner-ib-link\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-852bf7e\" data-id=\"852bf7e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ecd2215 elementor-widget elementor-widget-premium-addon-banner\" data-id=\"ecd2215\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"premium-addon-banner.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-banner-ib premium-banner-min-height premium-banner-animation5 none premium-banner__effect-type1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2162\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a-1536x864.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-banner-ib-desc\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"premium-banner-ib-title premium_banner_title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-banner-ib-content premium_banner_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#aswaq\" class=\"premium-banner-ib-link\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-31b42ea\" data-id=\"31b42ea\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c30ec76 elementor-widget elementor-widget-premium-addon-banner\" data-id=\"c30ec76\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"premium-addon-banner.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-banner-ib premium-banner-min-height premium-banner-animation5 none premium-banner__effect-type1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2158\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-1536x864.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-banner-ib-desc\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"premium-banner-ib-title premium_banner_title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-banner-ib-content premium_banner_content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#tejara\" class=\"premium-banner-ib-link\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7fde121 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7fde121\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"bonok\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" 11=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2084e0e\" data-id=\"2084e0e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f2f84a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8f2f84a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e2a81d2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e2a81d2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5a45f37\" data-id=\"5a45f37\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b0d7b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"9b0d7b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1621\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1621\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1621\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1621\"><p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0632\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629.<br \/>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 (\u0661\u0662\u0665$) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 (\u0662,\u0665\u066a) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 (\u0669\u0667\u063a \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0662\u0661) \u0623\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629.<br \/>\u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 (\u0669\u0667\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0662\u0661) \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0651 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0662,\u0665\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><br \/>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0648<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1622\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1622\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1622\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1622\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u061f<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064b.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><br \/>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0648<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1623\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1623\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1623\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1623\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0648\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/p><p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0624\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0631\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0648<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1624\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1624\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1624\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1624\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u061f<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u061f<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u064f\u0635\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0648<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1625\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1625\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1625\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1625\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0644 (\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 (\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627) \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0648<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9eb1783 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9eb1783\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"tejara\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" 11=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-810f903\" data-id=\"810f903\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01fcee3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"01fcee3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e37a24c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e37a24c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d6958c6\" data-id=\"d6958c6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c09d75e elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"c09d75e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2011\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2011\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2011\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2011\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u061f<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><div><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer\"><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer__body text-justified _pa--0\"><div class=\"content\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062c\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629) \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 .<\/p><p>\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 :<\/p><p>\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/p><p>\u0641\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b : \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637) .<\/p><p>\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 :<\/p><p>\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 .<\/p><p>\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a (2068) \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 (1603) \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0634\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0634\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0649 \u0637\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u062f\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064d \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0644\u064d \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0647\u064f \u062f\u0650\u0631\u0652\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u062d\u064e\u062f\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064d .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u060c \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u060c \u0648\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0622\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a (2168) \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0634\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0652 : \u062c\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0628\u064e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u062a\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0639\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0642\u064d \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0643\u064f\u0644\u0651\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064d \u0648\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064c . . .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 .<\/p><p>\u0641\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627 .<\/p><p>\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 : \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a : ( \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 ) \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0639 5 \/ 187 .<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a : ( \u062c\u064e\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 ) \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f 2 \/ 108 .<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a : ( \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 ) \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a 1 \/ 85 .<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a : ( \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0633\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 ) \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 29 \/ 499 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 :<\/p><p>1- \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 : ( \u0623\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0639\u064e ) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629\/275 .<\/p><p>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 .<\/p><p>2- \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 (\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0637\u0650\u0644\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u062a\u0650\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0636\u064d \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 ) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\/29 .<\/p><p>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 . \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b .<\/p><p>3- \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a (2086) \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0627\u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u064d \u0631\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e : \u0642\u064e\u062f\u0650\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0641\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0646\u064e\u062a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u062b\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e : \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0641\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0621\u064d \u0641\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a \u0643\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u064d \u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0645\u064d \u060c \u0648\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0632\u0652\u0646\u064d \u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0645\u064d\u060c \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0644\u064d \u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0645\u064d .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 . \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 . \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646. \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0639 . \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a (6\/385)<\/p><p>4- \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 . \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 .<\/p><p>\u0633\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 :<\/p><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u062c\u064a\u0634\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 : (\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0627\u064a\u064e\u0646\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u0650\u062f\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064d \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0644\u064d \u0645\u064f\u0633\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064b\u0649 \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0643\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0647\u064f) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629\/282 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 . . . \u0627\u0647\u0640 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 (2\/331) .<\/p><p>\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 : \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645 .<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/islamqa.info\/ar\/answers\/13973\/%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2-%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%AB%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%A7-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7?_gl=1*1y5f8ab*_ga*YW1wLVZBUmZlRklZRGhRMHNzOHdycnhxRWxPN29VWU1wek85MFMtcFNZdjJ0ajg5ODRZX2dhYklZU1I0dU5TTHJDeEw\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/section><\/section><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2012\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2012\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2012\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2012\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645\u061f \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><div><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer\"><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer__body text-justified _pa--0\"><div class=\"content\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645: \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u2013\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f- \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646: \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646). (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629: 2) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www-islamweb-net.cdn.ampproject.org\/v\/s\/www.islamweb.net\/amp\/ar\/fatwa\/4142\/?amp_gsa=1&amp;amp_js_v=a9&amp;usqp=mq331AQIUAKwASCAAgM%3D#amp_tf=%D9%85%D9%86%20%251%24s&amp;aoh=16941109053482&amp;referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com&amp;ampshare=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.islamweb.net%2Far%2Ffatwa%2F4142%2F%25D8%25AA%25D8%25AC%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587%25D9%2585%25D8%25A9-%25D9%2581%25D9%258A-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25A4%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA-%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D9%2583%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%2586%25D8%25B6%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B6%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B7-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B9\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/section><\/section><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2013\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2013\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2013\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2013\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><div><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer\"><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer__body text-justified _pa--0\"><div class=\"content\"><p>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1) \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1444\u0647\/ \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f:<br \/>\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 28 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 1444\u0647\u0640 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647 23 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2022\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0639\u064f\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b:<br \/>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 &#8220;\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>1\u0640 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>2\u0640 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p><p>3. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/p><p>4\u0640 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0642 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647: &#8221; \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0646\u0652 \u0631\u064f\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0643\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0645&#8221;. (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0635 281) \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647: &#8221; \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645&#8221;. (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a 6\/ 13)<\/p><p>5\u0640 \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0639\u064d \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p><p>6_ \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u064f\u0648\u064e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b:&#8221; \u0644\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631&#8221; \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0637\u0623.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b:<br \/>\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u061b \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u061b \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u064c \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b:<br \/>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630\u064d \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b:<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iumsonline.org\/ar\/ContentDetails.aspx?ID=26650\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/section><\/section><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2014\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2014\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2014\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2014\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u061f<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><div><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer\"><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer__body text-justified _pa--0\"><div class=\"content\"><p>&#8221; \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 &#8221; \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632 :<\/p><p>&#8221; \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 &#8221; \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 .<\/p><p>&#8220;\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632&#8221; (19\/245) .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 .<\/p><p>\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 : &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649&#8221; (5\/392) .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 .<\/p><p>\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 : &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u2013 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 &#8211; : \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644 : \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d .<br \/>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644 : \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627 . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 : ( \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0626 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0649 ) .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f .<\/p><p>\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646&#8221; ( 5\/801 ) .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 :<\/p><p>1- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 .<\/p><p>2- \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 .<\/p><p>3- \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 : \u0628\u0639\u062a\u0643 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 : \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d . \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f . \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u0647 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646 : \u0628\u0639\u062a\u0643 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 .<\/p><p>4- \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 . \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 &#8221; \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 .<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645 .<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/islamqa.info\/ar\/answers\/45042\/%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%82?_gl=1*t2iq39*_ga*YW1wLVZBUmZlRklZRGhRMHNzOHdycnhxRWxPN29VWU1wek85MFMtcFNZdjJ0ajg5ODRZX2dhYklZU1I0dU5TTHJDeEw\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/section><\/section><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2015\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2015\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2015\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2015\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642\u061f<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><div><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer\"><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer__body text-justified _pa--0\"><div class=\"content\"><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b :<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u2013 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 &#8211; \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0651\u064d \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0650\u0642 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f .<br \/>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 .<br \/>\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629&#8221; (14\/147) : &#8221; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 , \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0627 &#8211; \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 &#8211; \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 ; \u0644\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f . \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 , \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 ( \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 ) &#8230; \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 : \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 . \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 : ( \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 ) \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 &#8211; \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0628\u0631 : ( \u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0627 ) [ \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0628&#8221; \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631] . \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 . \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a . \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645 : \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 , \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647 &#8221; \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649.<br \/>\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 .<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b:<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0647 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0635\u0648\u0631 :<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 : \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 . \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u2013 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 &#8211; \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 .<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0637 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 . \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 . <br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 : \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 : \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0641\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 .<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/islamqa-info.cdn.ampproject.org\/v\/s\/islamqa.info\/amp\/ar\/answers\/82612?amp_gsa=1&amp;amp_js_v=a9&amp;usqp=mq331AQIUAKwASCAAgM%3D#amp_tf=%D9%85%D9%86%20%251%24s&amp;aoh=16941125163320&amp;referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com&amp;ampshare=https%3A%2F%2Fislamqa.info%2Far%2Fanswers%2F82612%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D9%2582-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D8%25B1%25D9%2581%25D9%258A-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%2586%25D8%25B8%25D9%2585\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/section><\/section><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2016\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"6\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2016\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2016\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"6\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2016\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 &#8220;\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629&#8221; \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 &#8220;\u0633\u0643\u0631 , \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f, \u062e\u0634\u0628, \u0631\u0632&#8221; \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f, \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u061f \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u061f.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><div><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer\"><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer__body text-justified _pa--0\"><div class=\"content\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f:<\/p><p>\u0641\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0647:<br \/>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u061b \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f: \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 22\u064027\/\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644\/1428\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647: 3\u06408\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/2007\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639: ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>1\u0640 \u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0650\u0639) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/p><p>2\u0640 \u062b\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>1\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647.<\/p><p>2\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645) \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>3\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>1\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u061b \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 : (\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0628\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e).<\/p><p>2\u0640 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>3\u0640 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629).<\/p><p>\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0631\u0628\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 16: \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0635\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0635\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.islamweb.net\/ar\/fatwa\/272173\/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A3%D9%88-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85%D9%87%D8%A7\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/section><\/section><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2017\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"7\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2017\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2017\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"7\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2017\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a\u0647 \u0640 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0640 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d 30% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0640 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0640 \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627: \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u061f \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0634 \u0640 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u061f \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0627.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><div><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer\"><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer__body text-justified _pa--0\"><div class=\"content\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0640\u062f:<\/p><p>\u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0648\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645:<\/p><p>1- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u062d\u0643 \u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>2- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p><p>3- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0640 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0640 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0648\u0643 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1403\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 1983\u0645: \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0644. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0648\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629: \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u062d \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644.<\/p><p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0647: \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628.<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www-islamweb-net.cdn.ampproject.org\/v\/s\/www.islamweb.net\/amp\/ar\/fatwa\/139582\/?amp_gsa=1&amp;amp_js_v=a9&amp;usqp=mq331AQIUAKwASCAAgM%3D#amp_tf=%D9%85%D9%86%20%251%24s&amp;aoh=16963185558751&amp;referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com&amp;ampshare=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.islamweb.net%2Far%2Ffatwa%2F139582%2F%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D8%25B7-%25D8%25B5%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D8%25B9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9-%25D9%2584%25D9%2584%25D8%25A2%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1-%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A1\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/section><\/section><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2018\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"8\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2018\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2018\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"8\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2018\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u061f<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><div><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer\"><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer__body text-justified _pa--0\"><div class=\"content\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f:<br \/><br \/>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645:<br \/>1. \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u062d\u0643 \u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<br \/>2. \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627.<br \/>3. \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064f. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u0643. \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f. \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649. \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0631. \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621) \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.islamweb.net\/ar\/fatwa\/1608\/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B2-%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%87-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/section><\/section><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2019\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"9\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2019\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2019\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"9\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2019\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u061f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><div><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer\"><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer__body text-justified _pa--0\"><div class=\"content\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f:<\/p><p>\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647: \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0644: (\u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0630\u064f\u0648 \u0639\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0641\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0638\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0635\u064e\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u062e\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064c \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e) [\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629:280].<br \/>\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645: &#8220;\u0645\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0645&#8221; \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645.<br \/>\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1410\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 1990\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 53\/2\/6\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647:<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645.<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<br \/>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.islamweb.net\/ar\/fatwa\/18116\/%D9%84%D8%A7-%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AD-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A8-%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/section><\/section><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-20110\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"10\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-20110\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-20110\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"10\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-20110\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645,\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f:\u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a, \u0648\u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0631\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629, \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649, \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645&#8230;.\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><div><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer\"><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer__body text-justified _pa--0\"><div class=\"content\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f:<\/p><p>\u0641\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062a\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0644\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0629. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649<br \/>\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f -\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644- \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635: \u0641\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649:\u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0639\u064e [\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629:275].\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629&#8221; \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647.<br \/>\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.islamweb.net\/ar\/fatwa\/20793\/%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A9?_gl=1*oojjse*_ga*MzFiNm5UMURoNmNNU2Q0eXdfblBwVjFjWTNlT0V6WXdzWmpnQ3FzQWtDMW1GN05fcGJ0N2kzaEtmZHM5TnR4dw\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/section><\/section><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-20111\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"11\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-20111\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-20111\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"11\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-20111\"><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u060c \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0640\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a :- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 ( \u0634\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u060c \u0623\u0631\u0636 ) \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u062b\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 ( \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 5% ) . \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u061f<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><div><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer\"><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer__body text-justified _pa--0\"><div class=\"content\"><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 :<br \/>\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u060c \u0646\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 : &#8221; ( \u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u062a\u0650\u064a\u0645\u0650 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062c\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0647\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0634\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062c\u064e \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0626\u064b\u0627 ) \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a (5304) \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 (2983).<br \/>\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 : &#8221; ( \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u062a\u0650\u064a\u0645 ) \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0645 \u0628\u0650\u0623\u064f\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0631\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0629 \u0648\u064e\u0643\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0629 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u062f\u0650\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0628\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0629 \u0648\u064e\u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631 \u0630\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e , \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0630\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064e\u0629 \u062a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0635\u064f\u0644 \u0644\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u0647 , \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u062a\u0650\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0650\u0648\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0627\u064a\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0634\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 &#8221; \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 .<br \/>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 : (\u0627\u0628\u062a\u063a\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629) \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 : &#8221; \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 &#8221; . \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0627 .<br \/>\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 : &#8220;\u0625\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0644&#8221; (3\/258) .<br \/>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 :<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 : \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 : \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0628\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0646 :<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627 .<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 . \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0636\u064f \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 .<br \/>\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 :<br \/>\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u062a \u060c \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0634\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u061b \u0625\u0630 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 (\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 .<br \/>\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 : (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647) \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (15399) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a ( 4613) \u0648\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 (342 ) .<br \/>\u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f (3499) \u0639\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 : ( \u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f .<br \/>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644 : ( \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 ) \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a (2132) \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 (1525) \u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u062f : \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 : \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 . \u0623\u064a : \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 .<br \/>\u0648\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 : &#8221; \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 : \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 &#8221; \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639&#8221; ( 8\/381) .<br \/>\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 (13\/153) : &#8221; \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u064a\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u060c \u0637\u064f\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u064f\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u061b \u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 &#8221; \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 .<br \/>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 .<br \/>\u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 : &#8220;\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u060c \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0647 &#8221; \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 (5\/2\/753\u060c 965) .<br \/>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 .<br \/>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645 .<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/islamqa-info.cdn.ampproject.org\/v\/s\/islamqa.info\/amp\/ar\/answers\/81967?amp_gsa=1&amp;amp_js_v=a9&amp;usqp=mq331AQIUAKwASCAAgM%3D#amp_tf=%D9%85%D9%86%20%251%24s&amp;aoh=16963205392580&amp;referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com&amp;ampshare=https%3A%2F%2Fislamqa.info%2Far%2Fanswers%2F81967%2F%25D8%25A8%25D9%258A%25D8%25B9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AD%25D8%25A9-%25D9%2584%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D8%25B1-%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25B4%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A1\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/section><\/section><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4db8b65 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4db8b65\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"aswaq\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" 11=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e4f1f45\" data-id=\"e4f1f45\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-90cbfe7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"90cbfe7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-88fc3cb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"88fc3cb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-cd50e7b\" data-id=\"cd50e7b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e10119 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"8e10119\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1481\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1481\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1481\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1481\"><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/strong><\/p><div><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer\"><section class=\"single_fatwa__answer__body text-justified _pa--0\"><div class=\"content\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><h5>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/h5><h5>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/h5><h5>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 51 (6\/2)<a href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1785.html#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/h5><h5>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/h5><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 17-23 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 1410\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 14-20 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) 1990\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644. \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645.<\/p><p><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p><strong>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f.<\/p><p><strong>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0651 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u062a\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 (\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0644).<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/islamqa.info\/ar\/answers\/13973\/%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2-%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%AB%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%87%D8%A7-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7?_gl=1*1y5f8ab*_ga*YW1wLVZBUmZlRklZRGhRMHNzOHdycnhxRWxPN29VWU1wek85MFMtcFNZdjJ0ajg5ODRZX2dhYklZU1I0dU5TTHJDeEw\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/section><\/section><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1482\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1482\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1482\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1482\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 241 (25\/3)<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 29 \u0631\u062c\u0628- 3 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 1444\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 20-23 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f\u0651\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0655\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0655\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064d\u060c \u0627\u0654\u0648 \u0641\u0633\u062e\u064d\u060c \u0627\u0654\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637\u064d\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630.<\/p><p><strong>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p><p><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>1- \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p><p>2- \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p><strong>\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/strong><strong>\u060c<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u062f<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><strong>\u0651\u064e<\/strong><strong>\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644<\/strong><strong>\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/strong><strong>\u060c<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong><strong>\u060c\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c\u060c<\/strong><\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/44186.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1483\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1483\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1483\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1483\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 224 (23\/8)<\/p><p>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645<\/p><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 19-23 \u0635\u0641\u0631 1440\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 28 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631- \u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 26-27 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2016 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645):<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a (DERIVATIVES) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a (Futures) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (Options)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 (Swaps)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631:<\/p><p>\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646) \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u062a\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0647:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 63(7\/1) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 2(\u0628)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 12(2\/12).<\/p><p>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 (Speculation).<\/p><p><strong>\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p><p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/4892.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1484\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1484\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1484\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1484\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><h5>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/h5><h5>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/h5><h5>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 238 (24\/9)<\/h5><h5>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h5><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 07-09\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1441\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 04-06\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 24-25 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1440\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 31\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633- 01\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2019\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 224(23\/8) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 19-23 \u0635\u0641\u0631 1440\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 28\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631- 1\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018\u0645. \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p><p>(1) \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637.<\/p><p>(2) \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631.<\/p><p>(3) \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(4) \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/p><p>(5) \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0647.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645:<\/p><p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>1- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p><p>2- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644\u064a \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 9(2\/9)\u060c \u0648200(21\/6) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647.<\/p><p>3- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a: \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a. \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 224(23\/8) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p><p>4- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0623\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629: \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646: \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0623\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>5- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p><p>6- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/p><p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a:<\/p><p>(1)- \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 30(4\/5) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(2)- \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 212(22\/8) \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>1- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637:<br \/>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 (\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0643) \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0622\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a.<\/p><p>2- \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643:<br \/>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 30(4\/5) 1988\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0645 188(20\/3) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>(1) \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 (\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631).<\/p><p>(2) \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d.<\/p><p>(3) \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637.<\/p><p>(4) \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627.<\/p><p>(5) \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632.<\/p><p><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p><strong>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647:<\/strong><\/p><p>1- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644<br \/>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647: \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627 (\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 102(11\/5) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 40(5\/2) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 157(17\/6) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 -\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629- \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627.<\/p><p>2- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644).<br \/>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647: \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647.<\/p><p>3- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0631\u0641.<br \/>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647: \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u061b \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 52(6\/3) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627).<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0631\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628.<\/p><p>4- \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644:<br \/>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 179(19\/5) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0624\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0627.<\/p><p>5- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<br \/>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627: \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627 \/ \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 40(5\/2).<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 157 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f 1\/1\/\u0623.<\/p><p>6- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646 (\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644).<br \/>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647: \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629\/ \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f 5.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>1- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<br \/>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627: \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a. \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 40(2\/5) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 157 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f 1\/1\/\u0623.<\/p><p>2- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644)<br \/>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647: \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 6.<\/p><p>3- \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644:<\/p><p>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b:<\/p><p>(1) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/p><p>(2) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a.<\/p><p>(3) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u061b \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f 4.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647: \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 63 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631:<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a: \u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0636\u0648\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627).<\/p><p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 224 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629: (\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 63(7\/1) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 2(\u0628)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 12(2\/12)).<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p><p>1- \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>2- \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/5188.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1485\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1485\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1485\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1485\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><h5>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/h5><h5>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/h5><h5>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 231 (24\/2)<\/h5><h5>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h5><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 07-09\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1441\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 04-06\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 42(5\/4) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u062d\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f.<\/p><p><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 115(12\/9).<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/5209.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1486\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"6\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1486\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1486\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"6\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1486\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><h5>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/h5><h5>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/h5><h5>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 212 (22\/8)<\/h5><h5>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646<\/h5><h5>\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629<\/h5><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 2-5 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1436\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 22-25 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2015\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>\u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647: \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646:<\/p><p>1- \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0632\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635- \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 86(9\/3) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/p><p>2- \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064e\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u2013 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635- \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u2013 \u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646: (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0647\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643) \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629).<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a:<\/p><p>1- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p><p>2- \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>3- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>4- \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>5- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643.<\/p><p>6- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635.<\/p><p><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u061b \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 86 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 30(4\/5) \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644.<\/p><p><strong>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643)\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646: \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631. \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p><p>\u062a- \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643)\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p><strong>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>1- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>2- \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0628\u064a.<\/p><p>3- \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 5 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a-\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629)\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/p><p><strong>\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>1- \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p><p>2- \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 200(21\/6) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/3996.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1487\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"7\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1487\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u064a\u063a<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1487\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"7\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1487\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><h5>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/h5><h5>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/h5><h5>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 190 (20\/5)<\/h5><h5>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/h5><h5>\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u064a\u063a<\/h5><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 26 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1433\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 13-18 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 (\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644) 2012\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649:<\/strong><\/p><p>(1) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>(2) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(3) \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>(4) \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0647\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>(5) \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 (1) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 188(20\/3) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>(1) \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>(2) \u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p><p>(3) \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2352.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1488\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"8\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1488\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1488\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"8\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1488\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><h5><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/h5><h5>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/h5><h5>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 177 (19\/3)<\/h5><h5>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h5><h5>\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/h5><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u0645\u0646 1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1430\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 26-30 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644) 2009\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u064a:<\/p><p><strong>(1) \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>1\/1<strong>\u00a0\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u062c) \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>1\/2<strong>\u00a0\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 70 (1\/8).<\/p><p>(\u062c) \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a.<\/p><p>(\u062f) \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 153 (2\/17).<\/p><p><strong>(2) \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u062c) \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>(3) \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>(\u0623) \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2297.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1489\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"9\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1489\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1489\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"9\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1489\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><h5><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/h5><h5>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/h5><h5>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 181 (19\/7)<\/h5><h5>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639<\/h5><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u0645\u0646 1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1430\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 26-30 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644) 2009\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0628\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(1) \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>(2) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(3) \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0644\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641.<\/p><p>(\u062c) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0647.<\/p><p>(\u062f) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0651\u064e\u0633.<\/p><p>(\u0647) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642.<\/p><p>(\u0648) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u0632) \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(\u062d) \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>(\u0637) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0626 \u0630\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0651\u064f\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u064a) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0641 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639.<\/p><p><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>(1) \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p><p>(2) \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p><p>(3) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u064f\u0633\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2307.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14810\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"10\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14810\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14810\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"10\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14810\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><h5>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/h5><h5>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/h5><h5>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 147 (16\/5)<\/h5><h5>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/h5><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0628\u064a (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u0645\u0646 30 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1426\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9-14 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644) 2005\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 63 (7\/1) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0640\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647: (\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/strong>:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0622\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0632.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0622\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>(1) \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(2) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(3) \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0632\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2180.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14811\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"11\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14811\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14811\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"11\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14811\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><h5><b>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/b><\/h5><h5>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/h5><h5>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 115 (12\/9)<a href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2074.html#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/h5><h5>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h5><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 25 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1421\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 23-28 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 (\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631) 2000\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 (\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629) \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c<\/p><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0645 42 (5\/4) \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0647:<\/p><p>(\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631).<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0628) \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062c) \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062f) \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0647\u0640) \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629) \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 75 (8\/6) \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0647\u0640- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p><p>\u0632- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062d- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0627.<\/p><p><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 75 (8\/6) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p><p>1- \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0646\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645.<\/p><p>2- \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>3- \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>4- \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a.<\/p><p>5- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645.<\/p><p>6- \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>7- \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>8- \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0649\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627.<\/p><p>9- \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646.<\/p><p>10- \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>11- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645.<\/p><p>12- \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645:<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><\/div><p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2074.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14812\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"12\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14812\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14812\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"12\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14812\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 1 (2\/1)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 10-16 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 1406\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 22-28 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631) 1985\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629[2] \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u061f<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><h5><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1548.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/h5><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14813\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"13\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14813\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14813\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"13\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14813\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 2 (2\/2)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629[1]<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 10-16 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 1406\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 22-28 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631) 1985\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629[2]\u060c \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0635 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1560.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14814\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"14\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14814\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14814\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"14\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14814\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 28 (4\/3)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 18-23 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1408\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 6-11 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 (\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631) 1988\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b: \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0632\u064e\u0643\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0648 \u0632\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p><p>\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0634\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629[2] \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639[3].<\/p><p>\u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u060c \u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 2.5% \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u062d.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0636\u0645 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1707.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14815\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"15\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14815\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14815\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"15\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14815\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 121 (13\/3)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 7 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644 1422\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 22-27 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631) 2001\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627) \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 28 (4\/3) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627) \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0647: (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0648 \u0632\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639).<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635\u0651 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 28 (4\/3) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2093.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14816\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"16\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14816\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14816\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"16\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14816\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 247 (25\/9)<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 29 \u0631\u062c\u0628- 3 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 1444\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 20-23 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 167 (5\/18)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 167 (5\/18) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629.<br \/>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a.<br \/>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a.<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647.<br \/>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0651\u0650 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a.<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629.<br \/>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<br \/>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c\u060c<\/p><\/div><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/44173.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14817\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"17\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14817\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14817\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"17\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14817\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0631\u0642\u0645: 248 (25\/10)<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 29 \u0631\u062c\u0628- 3 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 1444\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 20-23 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646:<\/p><p>\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<br \/>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 101 (11\/4) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0647: \u201c\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0649\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0649\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u201d. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 158 (17\/7)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0647: \u201c\u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u201d.<br \/>\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0651\u064e\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064c \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<br \/>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u064f\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0651\u0650 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 218 (23\/2) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0651\u064e \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c\u060c<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/44171.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14818\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"18\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14818\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629)<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14818\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"18\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14818\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 230 (24\/1)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 (SMART CONTRACTS) \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/strong><br \/><strong>(\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629)<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 07-09\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1441\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 04-06\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 (SMART CONTRACTS) \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 52(6\/3) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 1410\u0647\u0640\/ 1990\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062f Peer to peer (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 Block chain) \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0632\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629) \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062a\u062e\u064e\u062f\u0650\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0632\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629) \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0632\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0632\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/5211.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14819\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"19\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14819\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0643<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14819\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"19\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14819\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 232 (24\/3)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0643<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 07-09\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1441\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 04-06\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0643: \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0647.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 91(9\/8) \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639: 109(12\/3).<\/p><p>\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/5204.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14820\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"20\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14820\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14820\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"20\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14820\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 237 (24\/8)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 07-09\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1441\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 04-06\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 10-11\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1441\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9-10 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631:<\/p><p>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0632\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637. \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a (coins) \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a (altcoins) \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0645 (tokens) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 (block chain)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631.<br \/>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 (anonymity).<br \/>\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644.<br \/>\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629) \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<br \/>1.1. \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u061f<\/p><p>1.2. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0646\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/5192.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14821\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"21\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14821\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14821\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"21\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14821\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 228 (23\/12)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 19-23 \u0635\u0641\u0631 1440\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 28 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631- \u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 9 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1438\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 8 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2016 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0647\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 188(20\/3).<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 178(19\/4).<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/4901.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14822\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"22\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14822\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14822\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"22\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14822\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 226 (23\/10)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 19-23 \u0635\u0641\u0631 1440\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 28 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631- \u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 25-26\u0635\u0641\u0631 1436\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 17-18 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u06312014\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 214(22\/10) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 5-2 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1436\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 22-25 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2015\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0630\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0663\u0660\u060c \u0661\u0668\u0668\u060c \u0661\u0669\u0666) \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 30\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 (\u0623) \u0648 (\u0628) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 30 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639) \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0648: \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629) \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u062c) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 (50%).<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629-\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629\u061b \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0641\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647.<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 196 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062f (2) \u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f (3) \u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f (4).<br \/>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627.<br \/>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<br \/>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643.<br \/>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<br \/>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643.<br \/>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<br \/>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<br \/>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<br \/>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647.<br \/>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645:<\/p><p>\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 63 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (4)\u060c (5)\u060c (7)\u060c (8)\u060c (13). \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<br \/>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 10%.<br \/>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a) \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644.<br \/>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/4897.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14823\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"23\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14823\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14823\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"23\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14823\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 222 (23\/6)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 19-23 \u0635\u0641\u0631 1440\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 28 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631- \u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a- \u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 86(9\/3) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628:<\/p><p>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646:<\/p><p>\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644).<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647:<\/p><p>\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(1) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644) \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0635\u062d\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639.<\/p><p>(2) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0629\u061b \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 -\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647- \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646:<\/p><p>\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p><p>1- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639\u064f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0641\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644)\u061b \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0636)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0650\u062f \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>2- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/4885.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14824\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"24\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14824\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14824\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"24\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14824\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 218 (23\/2)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642)<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 19-23 \u0635\u0641\u0631 1440\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 28 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631- 1 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 (\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 31 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u2013 1\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2017\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 186(20\/1) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (1) \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (2) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>(1) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p><p>(2) \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a: (\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>(1) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>(2) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 (\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631) \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 (\u0631\u0633\u0645\u0644\u0629) \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p><p>(3) \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/p><p>(1) \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 (\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641.<\/p><p>(2) \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(3) \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633.<\/p><p>(4) \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/4872.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14825\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"25\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14825\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14825\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"25\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14825\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 214 (22\/10)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 2- 5 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1436\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 22-25 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2015\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 25-26 \u0635\u0641\u0631 1436\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 17-18 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: (30)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: (188)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: (196)\u060c \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/4000.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14826\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"26\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14826\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14826\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"26\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14826\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 215 (22\/11)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645: 200(21\/6) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064f\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 15-19 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1435\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 18-22 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2013\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 2-5 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1436\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 22-25 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2015\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 15-19 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1435\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: 18-22 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2013\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642.<br \/>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b:<br \/>\u2013 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639\u061b \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636.<\/p><p>\u2013 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646).<\/p><p>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b:<br \/>\u2013 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>\u2013 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u2013 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u2013 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 200(21\/6) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a.<br \/>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a.<br \/>\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a.<br \/>\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<br \/>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 200(21\/6) \u0648\u0631\u0623\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 200(21\/6) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649: \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u061b \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629.<br \/>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u061b \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642.<br \/>\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 200(21\/6) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 200(21\/6) \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644\u064a.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645: 200(21\/6) \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u2013 (\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u2026 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629) \u2013 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 200(21\/6)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 200(21\/6)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0621 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/4002.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14827\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"27\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14827\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14827\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"27\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14827\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 196 (21\/2)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u0646: 15 \u0625\u0644\u0649 19 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1435\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 18-22 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631) 2013\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629:<\/p><p>(1) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(2) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>(3) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644) \u062a\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(4) \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f:<\/p><p>(1) \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 188(20\/3).<\/p><p>(2) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/p><p>(3) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643.<\/p><p>(4) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 188(20\/3).<br \/>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 3 \u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 188. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<br \/>\u0623\u200c- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0628\u200c- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0626\u0630 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a: (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627).<br \/>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627.<br \/>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2385.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14828\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"28\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14828\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064f\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14828\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"28\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14828\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 200 (21\/6)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064f\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u0646: 15 \u0625\u0644\u0649 19 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1435\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 18-22 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631) 2013\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064f\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 20 \u0625\u0644\u0649 21 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 1434\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 30 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u2013 1 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2013\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 187 (2\/20) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646: 26 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1433\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 13-18 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2012\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u061b \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>(1) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u063a\u062a\u0641\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0631.<\/p><p>(2) \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0645: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p><p>(3) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642.<\/p><p>(4) \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636\u0647.<\/p><p>(5) \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>(6) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 (\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(7) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a)\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 (\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642)\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636.<\/p><p>(8) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0627 -\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a- \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p><p>(9) \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p><p>(10) \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647 (\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p><p>(11) \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p><p>(12) \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0623) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621\u0650 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629\u0650 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062c) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u0647\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062f) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0647) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0648) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062c) \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u061b \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a:<\/p><p>\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0623) \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062c) \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/p><p>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0631.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628) \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629: \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/p><p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629: \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642:<\/p><p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647:<\/p><p>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b.<\/p><p>\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642.<\/p><p>\u062c. \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629: \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/p><p>(1) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(2) \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>(\u062c) \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u062f) \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645: 177(19\/3) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 (\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629: \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642:<\/p><p>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u064f\u0633\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629: \u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062d \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u063a\u062a\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649) [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629:2].<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0641\u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645: (\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0644 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b: (\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f). (\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645: 62\/16).<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629: \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u0643\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0636\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0643\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0641\u064e \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0648\u0632\u064e\u0646\u064f \u0645\u064f\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0644\u064e \u0647\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0645\u064f\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0628\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u0650\u0636\u0651\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0627. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062f \u0644\u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647 (\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a: 128\/5).<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642:<\/p><p>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/p><p>(1) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>(2) \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0636 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644:<\/p><p>\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0636\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644:<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646: \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637:<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>(1) \u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631.<\/p><p>(2) \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 177(19\/3) \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>(3) \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646.<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629.<br \/>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627.<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646.<br \/>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633.<\/p><p>(4) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<br \/>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a.<br \/>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<br \/>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647.<br \/>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2396.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14829\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"29\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14829\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14829\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"29\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14829\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 186 (20\/1)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 26 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1433\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 13-18 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 (\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644) 2012\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631:<\/p><p>(1) \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645: 64(7\/2) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648: \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641.<\/p><p>(2) \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633: \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0644\u0633 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621:<\/p><p>(1) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>(2) \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649:(\u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0630\u064f\u0648 \u0639\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0641\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0638\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064d) [\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629:280].<\/p><p>(3) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631.<\/p><p>(4) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0650\u062f\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u062f\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a:<\/p><p>(1) \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p><p>(2) \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>(3) \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0622\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0644\u0633.<\/p><p>(4) \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0640\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0640\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0640\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>(5) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 51(6\/2) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0646: \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/p><p>(1) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639.<\/p><p>(2) \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>(3) \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>(4) \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2343.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14830\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"30\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14830\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14830\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"30\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14830\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 187 (20\/2)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 26 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1433\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 13-18 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 (\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644) 2012\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 (\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 26-28 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1431\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 11-13 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2010\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 9(2\/9) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637:<\/p><p>(1) \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(2) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p><p>(3) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647.<\/p><p>(4) \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647.<\/p><p>(5) \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p><p>(6) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(7) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>(8) \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(9) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>(10) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647.<\/p><p>(11) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2345.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14831\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"31\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14831\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14831\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"31\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14831\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 188 (20\/3)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 26 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1433\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 13-18 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 (\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644) 2012\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a (\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 (\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 10-11 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1431\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 24-25 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u06482010\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 178(19\/4) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0642) \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/p><p>(1) \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b: \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>(2) \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(3) \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(4) \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>(1) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644.<\/p><p>(2) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0647:<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629:<\/p><p>(1) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p><p>(2) \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>(1) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062d\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>(2) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062d\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>(3) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645\u064f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>(4) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>(5) \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0651\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/p><p>(1) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(2) \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064f\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0641\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652) [\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0646:16]\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0644 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647: (\u0644\u0627\u064e \u064a\u064f\u0643\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650\u0641\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0647\u064f \u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0627\u0651\u064e \u0648\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0627) [\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629:286]\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2348.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14832\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"32\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14832\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0642) \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14832\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"32\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14832\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 178 (19\/4)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0642) \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u0645\u0646 1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1430\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 26-30 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644) 2009\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0642) \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0643\u064a\u0643:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a: \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0643\u064a\u0643 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a) \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a (\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646) \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643:<\/p><p>(1) \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(2) \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647.<\/p><p>(3) \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631).<\/p><p>(4) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639.<\/p><p>(5) \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>(6) \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643:<\/p><p>(1) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u2013 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0636\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f.<\/p><p>(2) \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>(3) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>(4) \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645: 30(4\/5) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u062c) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0631\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>(1) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(2) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0639\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2300.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14833\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"33\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14833\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642: \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645)<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14833\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"33\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14833\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 179 (19\/5)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642: \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645)<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u0645\u0646 1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1430\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 26-30 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644) 2009\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642: \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>(1) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621: \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u062e\u0635 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642) \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u064f\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(2) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631: \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0651\u0644) \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(3) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a: \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0624\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0642. \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2302.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14834\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"34\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14834\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a TIME SHARING<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14834\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"34\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14834\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 170 (18\/8)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a (TIME SHARING)<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064a\u0627 (\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627) \u0645\u0646 24 \u0625\u0644\u0649 29 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1428\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9-14 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 (\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648) 2007\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a (TIME SHARING)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0640\u0640\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643:<\/p><p>\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0623) \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0645 (\u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629) \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 (\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643):<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0623) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0623\u0629 (\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639) \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0625\u0631\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0640\u0640\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062c) \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062f) \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c\u060c<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2276.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14835\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"35\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14835\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14835\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"35\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14835\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 171 (18\/9)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064a\u0627 (\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627) \u0645\u0646 24 \u0625\u0644\u0649 29 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1428\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9-14 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 (\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648) 2007\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642:<\/p><p>\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642: \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627:<\/p><p>(1) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628: \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0633\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p><p>(2) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0644: \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p><p>(3) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631: \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(4) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648: \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(1) \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639.<\/p><p>(2) \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>(3) \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>(4) \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p><p>(5) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645:<\/p><p>(1) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644.<\/p><p>(2) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>(3) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2278.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14836\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"36\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14836\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14836\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"36\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14836\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 157 (17\/6)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u0646 28 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1427\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 24-28 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648) 2006\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 40- 41(5\/2 \u0648 5\/3)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u064b.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064b.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u064e \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0647 (\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629).<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2214.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14837\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"37\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14837\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14837\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"37\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14837\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 158 (17\/7)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u0646 28 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1427\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 24-28 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648) 2006\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 101(11\/4) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639: \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647\u2026 \u0627\u0644\u062e)\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 139(15\/5) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631 (\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646)\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629:<\/p><p>(1) \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0623) \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062c) \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p><p>(2) \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2216.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14838\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"38\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14838\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14838\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"38\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14838\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 143 (16\/1)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0628\u064a (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u0645\u0646 30 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1426\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9-14 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644) 2005\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0623) \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0635\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0635\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0640\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627\/\u0623).<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(\u062c) \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629):<\/p><p>\u062a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644:<br \/>(\u200c\u0623) \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a: \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627\/\u0623).<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062c) \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f: \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627\/\u0623).<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062f) \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0631: \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064f\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0628. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a:<br \/>\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0643\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2171.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14839\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"39\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14839\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14839\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"39\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14839\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 148 (16\/6)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0628\u064a (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u0645\u0646 30 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1426\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9-14 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644) 2005\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0647\u064a \u0636\u0645 \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(1) \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p><p>(2) \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(1) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635) \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631.<\/p><p>(2) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635) \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646) \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2182.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14840\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"40\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14840\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14840\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"40\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14840\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 136 (15\/2)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637 (\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0646) \u0645\u0646 14-19 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1425\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 6-11 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) 2004\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>(1) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0630\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p><p>(2) \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629: \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 -\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a- \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p><p>(3) \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p><p>(4) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u062a\u0647.<\/p><p>(5) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064f\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0647\u0640- \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 (\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644).<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2146.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14841\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"41\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14841\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14841\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"41\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14841\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 137 (15\/3)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637 (\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0646) \u0645\u0646 14-19 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1425\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 6-11 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) 2004\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>(1) \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0643\u064a\u0643 (\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0651 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0651\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 (\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u062e\u0644).<\/p><p>(2) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 -\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629- \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 (\u0633\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u064f \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>(3) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/p><p>(4) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 -\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629- \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u064e \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(5) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643 -\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643- \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628).<\/p><p>(6) \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643 \u062d\u0635\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f -\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629- \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>(7) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0650\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>(8) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0644\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631:<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646.<br \/>\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629.<br \/>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2148.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14842\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"42\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14842\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14842\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"42\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14842\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 139 (15\/5)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637 (\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0646) \u0645\u0646 14-19 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1425\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 6-11 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) 2004\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 63 (7\/1) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 108 (12\/2) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0623) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 108 (12\/2) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062c) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062f) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(\u0647\u0640) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2153.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14843\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"43\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14843\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14843\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"43\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14843\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 140 (15\/6)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637 (\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0646) \u0645\u0646 14-19 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1425\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 6-11 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) 2004\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641:<\/p><p>(1) \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(2) \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u0647.<\/p><p>(3) \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(4) \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0647 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644.<\/p><p>(5) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064f\u0631\u064a. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(6) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(7) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p><p>(8) \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(9) \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639..\u0627\u0644\u062e.<\/p><p>\u0647\u0640- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f:<\/p><p>(1) \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(2) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>(3) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p><p>(1) \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064f\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(2) \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(3) \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/p><p>(4) \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(5) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>(6) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(7) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(8) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2157.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14844\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"44\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14844\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14844\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"44\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14844\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 127 (14\/1)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062d\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0631) \u0645\u0646 8-13 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1423\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 11-16 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631) 2003\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 (\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0636 (\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629).<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/p><p>(1) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0636 (\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629) \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064d \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0651\u064f \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064f \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0645.<\/p><p>(2) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0623) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629) \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062c) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062f) \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0645.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a (\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064d \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064d \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 -\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629- \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u063a\u0634\u0651\u064c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u064c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u064d \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0628\u064f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0651\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0636)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636\u064d \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u064f \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0631.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0630\u064a\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2114.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14845\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"45\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14845\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631: \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14845\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"45\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14845\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 129 (14\/3)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631: \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062d\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0631) \u0645\u0646 8-13 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1423\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 11-16 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631) 2003\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631: \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>(1) \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 -\u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631- \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p><p>(2) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 65 (7\/3) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639.<\/p><p>(3) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(4) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062c) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(5) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 109 (12\/3).<\/p><p>(6) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0622\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>(7) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>(8) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647.<\/p><p>(9) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>(10) \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>(11) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646.<\/p><p>(12) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>(13) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/p><p>(14) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0646\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644.<\/p><p>(15) \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>(16) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 (B.O.T) \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2118.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14846\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"46\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14846\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14846\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"46\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14846\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 132 (14\/6)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062d\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0631) \u0645\u0646 8-13 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1423\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 11-16 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631) 2003\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>(1) \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0623) \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u2026 \u0627\u0644\u062e.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064f -\u0623\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062c) \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u0651\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u062f) \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636) \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/p><p>(2) \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0643\u0652\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646) \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644\u0651\u064f \u0639\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f.<\/p><p>(3) \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0651\u064f\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b (\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u064f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629\u064f \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>(4) \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0639\u0627\u0646 -\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a- \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/p><p>\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646\u064f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0639\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064c \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0648\u0636\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 (\u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0641\u0648\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629\u064f \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0639\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 (\u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u063a\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634) \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0647. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b (\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0623) \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 (\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631) \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 (\u0639\u0650\u0648\u0636\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0646: \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644.<\/p><p>(\u200c\u0628) \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 -\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644- \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u064f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629) \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 (\u064a\u064f\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645).<\/p><p>(5) \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629\u064c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u064c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u064c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064c \u0628\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064e\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629\u064c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u064c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642\u0651\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064e\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0647 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631) \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u064c \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629\u064c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u064c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u064c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0650\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0628\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0626\u0630 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064e\u062c \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629: \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629\u064c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u064c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u064c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064f \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639\u064f \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u063a\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2128.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14847\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"47\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14847\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631)<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14847\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"47\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14847\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 123 (13\/5)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/><strong>(\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631)<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 7-12 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644 1422\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 22-27 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631) 2001\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631) \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 -\u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628- \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0640 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0640 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636)\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0639\u064f\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 (\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629).<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0634\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u062e\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 (1) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0636\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u060c (2) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u062e \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u062e \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0631) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 (\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646):<\/p><p>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 (\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644) \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629) \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627: \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628:<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d.<\/p><p>\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629):<\/p><p>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 30 (4\/5) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 9.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2098.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14848\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"48\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14848\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14848\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"48\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14848\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 107 (12\/1)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 25 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1421\u0647\u0640 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1421\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 23-28 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 (\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631) 2000\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a). \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>1- \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 65 (7\/3).<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 85 (9\/2).<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 40 \u064841 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0649\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0649\u0621. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/p><p>2- \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629: \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 73 (8\/4) \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2053.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14849\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"49\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14849\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14849\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"49\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14849\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 108 (12\/2)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 25 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1421\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 23-28 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 (\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631) 2000\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0631\u0642\u0645 63 (7\/1) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 96 (10\/4)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629). \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 63 (7\/1) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647:<\/p><p>(\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631) \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629) \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631) \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f).<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p><p>(\u0623) \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647.<\/p><p>(\u0628) \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 10 (2\/10)\u060c \u064813 (3\/1).<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2055.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14850\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"50\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14850\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14850\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"50\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14850\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 109 (12\/3)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 25 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1421\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 23-28 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 (\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631) 2000\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a). \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064f\u0631\u0650\u0637 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0641\u0651\u0650\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 85 (9\/2)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0647: (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 65 (7\/3)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0647: (\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0631\u0642\u0645 51 (2\/6)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0647: (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645).<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 -\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627- \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0630 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 -\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627- \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u062d\u0650\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064f\u0631\u0650\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064d \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u2013 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2059.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14851\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"51\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14851\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14851\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"51\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14851\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 110 (12\/4)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 25 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1421\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 23 \u2013 28 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 (\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631) 2000\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631). \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639: \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632:<\/p><p>1- \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p><p>2- \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0647\u0640- \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0648- \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f (\u0647\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631).<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 13 (3\/1).<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 44 (5\/6).<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0651\u064e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0645 44 (5\/6)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649.<\/p><p>\u2013 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631:<\/p><p>\u2013 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2061.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14852\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"52\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14852\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14852\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"52\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14852\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 101 (11\/4)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 25-30 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1419\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 14- 19 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631) 1998\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0649\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0649\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0622\u062c\u0644.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 60 (6\/11) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 17-23 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 1410\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 14-20 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) 1990\u0645. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 7\/2\/64 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0645 (\u062e\u0635\u0645) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 7-12 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1412\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9-14 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1992\u0645.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2033.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14853\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"53\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14853\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14853\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"53\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14853\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 102 (11\/5)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 25-30 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1419\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 14- 19 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631) 1998\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 21 (3\/9) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0645 63 (7\/1) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0645 53 (6\/4) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: (1-\u062c).<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2035.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14854\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"54\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14854\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14854\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"54\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14854\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 103 (11\/6)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 25-30 \u0631\u062c\u0628 1419\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 14- 19 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631) 1998\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p><p>1- \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627.<\/p><p>2- \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/p><p>3- \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>4- \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/2037.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14855\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"55\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14855\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14855\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"55\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14855\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 84 (9\/1)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0638\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1-6 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1415\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 1-6 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644) 1995\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 (\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629)\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u063a \u0628\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u063a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0628\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0626 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629.<br \/>\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0621.<br \/>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u062a\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u0623)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1986.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14856\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"56\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14856\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0650\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14856\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"56\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14856\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 85 (2\/9)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0650 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0638\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1-6 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1415\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 1-6 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644) 1995\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645):<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a) \u0631\u0647\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0644\u064e\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639).<\/p><p>\u0647\u0640- \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0650\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a) \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631 -\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f- \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0645 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0635 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a) \u064a\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062c\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0632- \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631.<\/p><p>\u062d- \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645):<\/p><p>\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0623\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0645\u064f \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u064e\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629[2].<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1990.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14857\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"57\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14857\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641)<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14857\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"57\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14857\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 86 (9\/3)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641)<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0638\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1-6 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1415\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 1-6 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644) 1995\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641)\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636) \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0647\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643) \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643) \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629) \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646) \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1992.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14858\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"58\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14858\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14858\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"58\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14858\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 87 (9\/4)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0638\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1-6 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1415\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 1-6 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644) 1995\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629[2] \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 30 (4\/5)[3].<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1994.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14859\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"59\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14859\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14859\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"59\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14859\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 89 (9\/6)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0638\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1-6 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1415\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 1-6 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644) 1995\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629[2]\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 (\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f).<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 (\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645).<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646).<\/p><p>\u0647\u0640- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d.<\/p><p>\u0648- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0632- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 (\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062c) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0635.<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 -\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629- \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 -\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627- \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1998.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14860\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"60\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14860\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14860\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"60\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14860\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 72 (8\/3)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 1-7 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1414\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 21-27 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648) 1993\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>1- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645) \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646 (\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641) \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>2- \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1955.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14861\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"61\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14861\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14861\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"61\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14861\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 73 (8\/4)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 1-7 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1414\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 21-27 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648) 1993\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0636\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>1- \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639.<\/p><p>2- \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f.<\/p><p>3- \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>4- \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629.<\/p><p>5- \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 -\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637- \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647.<\/p><p>6- \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627.<\/p><p>7- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0634 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647:<\/p><p>\u0623 \u2013 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u063a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062f\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0648\u0645.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1958.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14862\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"62\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14862\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14862\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"62\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14862\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 74 (8\/5)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 1-7 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1414\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 21-27 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648) 1993\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639: (\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629[2]\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 63 (7\/1)\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a):<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 30 (4\/5) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 44 (5\/6) \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645:<\/p><p>\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 -\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647- \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 63 (7\/1) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0647: (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647\u0627).<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 65 (7\/3) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639[3].<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0645 40 \u064841 (2 \u06485\/3) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641.<\/p><p>\u0647\u0640- \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0648- \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 (\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627).<\/p><p>\u0632- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1960.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14863\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"63\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14863\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14863\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"63\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14863\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 75 (8\/6)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 1-7 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1414\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 21-27 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648) 1993\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 42 (5\/4).<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f -\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647- \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 50 (6\/1) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 42 (5\/4) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1962.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14864\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"64\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14864\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14864\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"64\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14864\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 76 (8\/7)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 1-7 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1414\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 21-27 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648) 1993\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0647\u0640- \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629).<\/p><p>\u0648- \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0632- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062d- \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629).<\/p><p>\u0637- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0647\u0640- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0648- \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0647\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0647\u0640- \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u062e \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0649\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627: \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1964.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14865\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"65\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14865\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14865\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"65\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14865\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 64 (7\/2)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 7-12 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1412\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9-14 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648) 1992\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 51 (6\/2) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0644.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u2013 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0645 (\u062e\u0635\u0645) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 (\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0644) \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0626\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0644\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p><p>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631: \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1849.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14866\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"66\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14866\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14866\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"66\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14866\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 65 (7\/3)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 7-12 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1412\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9-14 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648) 1992\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 -\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629- \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1852.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14867\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"67\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14867\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14867\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"67\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14867\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 66 (7\/4)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 7-12 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1412\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9-14 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648) 1992\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647: (\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639)\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 (\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064e \u0646\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627)\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1855.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14868\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"68\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14868\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14868\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"68\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14868\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 50 (6\/1)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 17-23 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 1410\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 14 \u2013 20 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) 1990\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 (\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 (\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629)\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u0623) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 13 (3\/1) \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 51 (6\/2) \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0651\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 -\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627- \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0632\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0651\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1782.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14869\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"69\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14869\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14869\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"69\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14869\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 52 (6\/3)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 17-23 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 1410\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 14-20 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) 1990\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 -\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629- \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641.<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628)\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p><p>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0637 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1789.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14870\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"70\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14870\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14870\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"70\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14870\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 59 (6\/10)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 17-23 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 1410\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 14-20 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) 1990\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 20-24 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1410\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 20-24 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631) 1989\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 -\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627- \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0635\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629[2].<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1808.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14871\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"71\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14871\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636: \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 -\u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627- \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14871\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"71\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14871\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 53 (6\/4)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636: \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 -\u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627- \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 17-23 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 1410\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 14-20 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) 1990\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639: (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636: \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627)\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u062d\u0633\u0651\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627:<\/p><p>1- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 -\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644- \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u063a\u062a\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/p><p>2- \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1792.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14872\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"72\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14872\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14872\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"72\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14872\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 60 (6\/11)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 17-23 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 1410\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 14-20 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) 1990\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 20-24 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1410\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 20-24 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631) 1989\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 -\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627- \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 30 (4\/5) \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629[2].<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1813.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14873\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"73\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14873\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14873\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"73\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14873\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 40 \u2013 41 (5\/2 \u06485\/3)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 1-6 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1409\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 10-15 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631) 1988\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f -\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f- \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0630\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0630\u0631.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 -\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646- \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0626\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0635\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1751.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14874\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"74\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14874\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14874\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"74\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14874\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 42 (5\/4)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 1-6 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1409\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 10-15 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631) 1988\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 21 (3\/9) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b: \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<br \/>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1754.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14875\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"75\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14875\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14875\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"75\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14875\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 44 (5\/6)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 1-6 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1409\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 10-15 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631) 1988\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 13 (3\/1) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u0628) \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646:<\/p><p>(\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644): \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>(\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a): \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629.<br \/>\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629.<br \/>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1760.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14876\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"76\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14876\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14876\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"76\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14876\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 46 (5\/8)<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 1-6 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1409\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 10-15 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631) 1988\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627\u0652 \u0644\u0627\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0637\u0650\u0644\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0627\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646 \u062a\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u062a\u0650\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064b \u0639\u064e\u0646 \u062a\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0636\u064d \u0645\u0651\u0650\u0646\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652)[\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621:29].<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1766.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14877\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"77\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14877\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14877\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"77\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14877\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 30 (4\/5)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 18-23 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 1408\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 6-11 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 (\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631) 1988\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 6-9 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 1408\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 2-8 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 1987\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 22 (3\/10) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629:<\/p><p>1- \u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629) \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629.<\/p><p>2- \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u062b \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633: \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629) \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b: \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u064a \u064a\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>3- \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>4- \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644.<\/p><p>5- \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0635\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>6- \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0636\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0636\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643.<\/p><p>7- \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0636\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u063a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0636\u064a\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629) \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628.<\/p><p>8- \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0636\u064a\u0636 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p><p>9- \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u2013 \u0643\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u2013 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639.<\/p><p>\u062f- \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1713.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14878\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"78\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14878\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14878\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"78\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14878\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 21 (3\/9)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 8-13 \u0635\u0641\u0631 1407\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 11-16 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631) 1986\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629: \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633[2].<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1679.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14879\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"79\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14879\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14879\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"79\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14879\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 9 (2\/9)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 10-16 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 1406\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 22-28 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631) 1985\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u063a\u0631\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1596.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14880\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"80\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14880\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14880\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"80\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14880\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 10 (2\/10)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 10-16 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 1406\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 22-28 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631) 1985\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1598.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14881\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"81\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14881\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14881\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"81\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14881\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 12 (2\/12)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 10-16 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 1406\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 22-28 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631) 1985\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648: \u0636\u0645 \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0622\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647).<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0650\u0648\u064e\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 -\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647- \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647.<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1604.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-14882\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"82\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-14882\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-long-arrow-alt-down\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-long-arrow-alt-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-14882\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"82\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-14882\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><div class=\"fusion-content-tb fusion-content-tb-1 postcontent\"><p><strong>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 63 (7\/1)[1]<\/strong><br \/><strong>\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p><p><br \/>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 7-12 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 1412\u0647\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 9-14 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648) 1992\u0645\u060c<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639: (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c<\/p><p>\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645:<\/p><p>1- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0644\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u062c- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629[2].<\/p><p>2- \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 (UNDERWRITING):<\/p><p>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631: \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647 -\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646- \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645.<\/p><p>3- \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628:<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062c\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p><p>4- \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647:<\/p><p>\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647) \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>5- \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645:<\/p><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629.<\/p><p>6- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>7- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p><p>8- \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0647\u0646\u0647:<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0647\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p><p>9- \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631:<\/p><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>10- \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0645 (\u062e\u0635\u0645) \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631:<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>11- \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p><p>12- \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>13- \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p><p>14- \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p><p>15- \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0628- \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a -\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629- \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0636\u0648\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629:<\/p><p>1- \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639:<\/p><p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0622\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0632.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629:<\/p><p>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0622\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p>2- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/p><p>3- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631:<\/p><p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647.<\/p><p>4- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/p><p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0622\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627: \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646:<\/p><p>\u0623- \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627:<\/p><p>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u2013 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641. \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631:<\/p><p>\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f.<br \/>\u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627.<br \/>\u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646:<\/p><p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629[3].<\/p><p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b\u061b<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong style=\"color: #008000; font-size: 16px;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/iifa-aifi.org\/ar\/1845.html\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5936245a elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5936245a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4e1dea6f\" data-id=\"4e1dea6f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fecb96 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6fecb96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47211f1d elementor-button-align-stretch elementor-widget elementor-widget-form\" data-id=\"47211f1d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;step_next_label&quot;:&quot;Next&quot;,&quot;step_previous_label&quot;:&quot;Previous&quot;,&quot;button_width&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;step_type&quot;:&quot;number_text&quot;,&quot;step_icon_shape&quot;:&quot;circle&quot;,&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"form.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<form class=\"elementor-form\" method=\"post\" name=\"\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649\" aria-label=\"\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649\">\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"post_id\" value=\"1152\"\/>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"form_id\" value=\"47211f1d\"\/>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"referer_title\" value=\"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 - \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\" \/>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"queried_id\" value=\"1152\"\/>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-form-fields-wrapper elementor-labels-above\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-email elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-email elementor-col-100 elementor-field-required elementor-mark-required\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-email\" class=\"elementor-field-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644:\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input size=\"1\" type=\"email\" name=\"form_fields[email]\" id=\"form-field-email\" class=\"elementor-field elementor-size-sm  elementor-field-textual\" placeholder=\"\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0646\u0627 ..\" required=\"required\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-type-textarea elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-field_1cd76ae elementor-col-100 elementor-field-required elementor-mark-required\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"form-field-field_1cd76ae\" class=\"elementor-field-label\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644:\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<textarea class=\"elementor-field-textual elementor-field  elementor-size-sm\" name=\"form_fields[field_1cd76ae]\" id=\"form-field-field_1cd76ae\" rows=\"10\" placeholder=\"\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0646\u0627 ..\" required=\"required\"><\/textarea>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-type-submit elementor-col-100 e-form__buttons\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" type=\"submit\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/form>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628: \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1152","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/PggsRA-iA","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1152","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1152"}],"version-history":[{"count":288,"href":"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1152\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2435,"href":"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1152\/revisions\/2435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/namaainvest.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}